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« on: March 26, 2014, 10:41:37 PM »
K K Iyer
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Hi everyone,

Senior members, DON'T laugh!
My first entry was a chuckie (INDORE TLG1)
This, my second entry, is a DIY homemade tool.
A Lipo powered hotwire foam cutter.
Will try to graduate to an RC airplane build before May deadline  Grin

Ever since I lost my hotwire cutter
(probably went to member Ashok Baijal who rescued/ restored all my junk when i was posted abroad in 1992)
Been wanting to make a new one, but without long leads from car battery
Never had guts to try a lipo for fear of fire/explosion
My multimeter couldn't tell me the specific resistance of a guitar E string. Neither could Google!
Then i remembered i have a Wattmeter...
Showed 2.6 amps at just under 12v for about 24" of guitar E string.
My lipo can easily take that without exploding.

So here goes.
Forgot about newspaper as busy supporting RC Aunt standing on a chair to take the pictures.
But believe me, it is today, and it works. Amps drop to 2.4 as wire gets hot.

Will post video with newspaper tomorrow...

Materials required:
Some 1"x1/4" baton, some nuts, bolts, washers, an E string from a guitar, drill for making holes, 2 cycle stand springs. And a Lipo and leads!
Construction is self explanatory.


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5th Sweepstakes entry - DIY LIPO POWERED HOT WIRE CUTTER - K K Iyer
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« Reply #1 on: March 26, 2014, 10:49:27 PM »
K K Iyer
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Lipo connected.
11.84v, 0 amps before start

Thereafter 11.6v, 2.4amps, 27.9 watts

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Re: 5th Sweepstakes entry - DIY LIPO POWERED HOT WIRE CUTTER - K K Iyer
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« Reply #2 on: March 26, 2014, 10:51:10 PM »
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Iyer sir....
one quick question...

what is the length of the bow.. Huh?
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« Reply #3 on: March 26, 2014, 10:53:43 PM »
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7 views even before i could upload the second post!
Wow!
Length of wire in bow 24"
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« Reply #4 on: March 27, 2014, 04:08:58 PM »
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So what if it is not the greatest invention of the year?
It is Desi Jugaad. And it works!

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« Reply #5 on: March 27, 2014, 10:33:59 PM »
K K Iyer
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@anwar sir,
Due to lack of response
Presumably due to entry being stupid and uninteresting
Kindly allow me to withdraw this entry from sweepstakes.

But, like Arnie says
I'll be back
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« Reply #6 on: March 28, 2014, 01:26:29 AM »
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Great info! I use normal steel wire connected to 5v output of a atx power supply. .5mm steel wire of 15cm length. Gets pretty hot... if using the 12v output you can get red hot at 30cm and medium hot at 40cm.. I use it to cut coro sheets and hd thermocol. Cheesy
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« Reply #7 on: March 28, 2014, 08:21:37 AM »
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I use a guitar no 1 string along with a variable solder iron output something like this
http://www.ebay.in/itm/Max-Technologies-Micro-Soldering-Station-Max-550-/161198186453?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_203&hash=item2588291fd5&_uhb=1
does the job nice and easy, and you can control the current for the string size.

Ashok.P
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« Reply #8 on: March 31, 2014, 10:37:50 PM »
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Pms exchanged with b4ggu sir may be of interest to others too.

"Are you using any voltage reducer? I use the servo tester and an old brushed esc."

"The whole point was to have an independent bow not depending on cables from car battery or power supply transformer"

"So are you saying it does not need any fan regulator or resistor...doesnt that bleed the battery quickly??"

"Yes, it doesn't need any regulator or resistor.
No, it doesn't bleed the battery quickly.
At 2.4amps, the 2200mah 3s lipo should last at least 15-20 minutes.
Each cut takes only a few seconds.

Got fed up of going down to the parking bay to connect 3meters of wire with croc clips to the car battery etc. Needed a simple portable tool.

Putting our pm exchanges on the main thread as it may interest others too. Hope you don't mind.
Regards."
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« Reply #9 on: April 05, 2014, 06:02:36 PM »
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To all my friends "HAPPY LANDINGS"....



Very informative KK.. Nice jugad..worth copying, might try it one day. By the way guys, Vivek from Sharma Model Aero sells the Nichrome wire..I got mine from him a few years back with other bits..
Cheers
Deepak
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« Reply #10 on: January 13, 2015, 02:49:50 AM »
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You stole my post b4ggu. Nichrome is an excellent wire for foam cutters. I'm using a wire leader for deep sea fishing. Made of Nichrome and very robust. Not too much stretch and very thin. Please be careful when choosing guitar strings. Many strings are Nylon wound to reduce the harsh noise generated by fingers running up the string when played. This nylon will burn off when used for foam cutting and will affect the actual cutting. Plus they will tend to stretch more when heated and after prolonged use.

One small tip when using Nichrome. Be very careful when handling it when tensioned in a bow. I built a bench type cutter and the wire is so thin it's almost invisible. I brushed the back of my hand across the wire when reaching for something on the bench top. It excised a very thin few layers of skin from my hand. Apart from being very painful for a long time, it literally took years for the scar to vanish. Definitely not a good way to lose weight.

A tip for a power supply is to use one from a computer using the 12 volt Positive rail. Add a simple light dimmer and it's continuously variable.  Stu
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« Reply #11 on: January 13, 2015, 11:52:09 AM »
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@propfella sir,
There are of course any number of homemade hotwire foam cutters.
In the instant case:
"The whole point was to have an independent bow not depending on cables from car battery or power supply transformer"

Metal High E guitar string used, which is bare, not nylon wound.
Lipo held on the bow with Velcro.
Power regulated by using 2s or 3s as reqd, and sliding the clip to adjust length of heated portion.

Intended for small pieces less than 2ft long.

This canopy cut freehand, holding foam in one hand and bow in the other.

And thanks for bumping this thread back to life  Grin

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« Reply #12 on: January 13, 2015, 01:36:18 PM »
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Which key would you recommend using when stringing your bow? Personally I find Z Flat Major to be useful but not overly taut..
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« Reply #13 on: January 13, 2015, 02:30:40 PM »
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Haha. If i knew that i'd be another Tommy Emmanuel!
(I just fiddle with the bow  Grin)
Used a spring from a bicycle prop stand on each pivoted arm...

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« Reply #14 on: January 27, 2015, 09:33:26 AM »
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Iyer sir,

how do you control the temperature ?

It will be great if you can post some pics...

planning to build one soon Drool
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« Reply #15 on: January 27, 2015, 05:48:44 PM »
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madaquif, A light dimmer is a good adjustment tool, they are easily mounted, compact and inexpensive. I've even heard of one being removed from a touch lamp which gave the user 3 different settings. A model train controller was another but definitely not portable. I think the best in any portable unit would be the light dimmer, it would certainly look the part and do a very good job. Please excuse me for answering Iyer's question.   ...   Stu
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« Reply #16 on: January 27, 2015, 05:59:30 PM »
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Pms exchanged with b4ggu sir may be of interest to others too.

"Are you using any voltage reducer? I use the servo tester and an old brushed esc."


Voltage reducer setup as mentioned above by Iyer sir is for heat adjusting (More the voltage, more the heat). For an easy setup, one may also use 2S and 3S LiPo - no too much options to adjust heat, but you definitely get 2 levels of control !
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« Reply #17 on: January 27, 2015, 06:04:01 PM »
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with few parts and little soldering, one can make a simple variable voltage regulator circuit which will also do the job (No need of investing in a Servo tester and brushed ESC If you are on a low budget Smiley )
I will post the circuit if anyone is interested.
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« Reply #18 on: January 27, 2015, 08:52:32 PM »
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I've played with various forms of foam cutters over the years and found my table cutter to be the best to use. OK it's not portable, but if you have the room a table top model gives many advantages. I find it allows a much straighter cut over a longer distance. You can use what's known in the woodwork business as a "fence" Basically something to guide the foam to ensure a perfectly straight cut is performed. It's much easier to cut a perfect circle or bend, you can leave it running for those bigger jobs. They make it easier to handle things such as wings and fuselages. They will also handle much thicker pieces of foam and even allow a 10mm board to be cut into two 5mm boards. It's biggest advantage is being able to use very cheap  power units such as Computer power supplies which usually end up at the local garbage tip. It's construction is whatever your mind can dream up.

A good friend of mine attached a large cuphook in his ceiling and hooked the Nichrome wire to it and heavy household wiring to power it. All driven by a computer power supply through a standard light dimmer. He could handle any length and thickness he could get through his door. He made a lot of money by taking orders for any thickness foam hobbyists asked him for. I certainly wish I knew where he purchased the massive sheets he uses, 50cm sheets are hard to find Smiley At least we discovered why he always hooked up his trailer whenever he drove the 450km to see his girlfriend.

I must admit the smaller hand held type cutters are far better for fine, shorter cuts. Also, if you can find out what the wire is they use which can be made into any shape and hold it whilst cutting, the hand held would be ideal. Very handy for cutting troughs in wings to run cables etc. or for cutting neat and clean holes in wings to place servos and other small items.

Unfortunately my swivel workbench with built in foam cutter I spent a week designing and building was relegated to the storage room downstairs when I was away in hospital. My wife informed me she needed more room for shelving for the numerous boxes of spare parts I've collected. I wasn't too happy when I arrived home and found it gone. I grew attached to having it rolled across my bed so I could use it for building models. Try manipulating 2 meter wingspan planes whilst laying flat on your back. It's somewhat restrictive, believe me. Possibly had I been mobile I would have designed a portable unit myself. Until then I'll stick to my bench model, if ever I manage to get it back where it belongs Sad   ...   Stu
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« Reply #19 on: January 27, 2015, 09:31:44 PM »
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Iyer sir,
how do you control the temperature ?

@madaquif sir,
Sorry for delay, was not at home.

With due respect i do feel that many of the responders to this thread have missed the heart of this bow!
There are dozens of designs on the net, that can do many things. Mine is not for 2m cores!

The USP of this one is simplicity, portability, and lack of dependence on anything external, like power supply wires or voltage regulators. I just didn't want (or need) them.
All i need/have is some 1/4"x1" baton, a few bolts&nuts, two springs from a bicycle stand, one used guitar E string, an old/puffed/retired lipo, a bit of velcro, a pair of 1' wires with a Deans/XT60 on one end, croc clips or bananas at the other.

Draws about 2.5amps if 3s connected to the terminals. I understand this is about correct for foam. If you need more heat, just hold the banana plugs closer together on the wire!
(Varying the wire length between the banana plugs is, by definition, a rheostat)

If its too hot, replace old 3s lipo with an old 2s lipo, i guess. Will try.


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« Reply #20 on: January 28, 2015, 02:21:09 AM »
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Thank you so much for responding Iyer sir.... Bow Bow


I have a request....please please don't call  me sir....m half your age and hardly have fraction of a percent of aero modeling knowledge that you have....

.....still learning    Drool
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« Reply #21 on: January 28, 2015, 02:12:11 PM »
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That's noting to be ashamed of Madaquif, we all have to start somewhere. You just happened to start at the best time of all. So much is happening to our hobby and so fast as well. You may be a newbie today, but within a few years us oldies will be asking you how to use all that new fangled equipment.

Without newcomers any hobby will eventually die. It's people like yourself who will keep it alive. Happy flying to you.   Stu.
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« Reply #22 on: February 20, 2015, 12:25:29 PM »
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Hi Thanks for your information

May I know where I can get this nichrome wire

Thank you

Ashwath
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« Reply #23 on: February 20, 2015, 12:31:41 PM »
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No need for nichrome wire.
Its a guitar E string.
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« Reply #24 on: February 21, 2015, 08:24:40 AM »
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To answer your question digitalgowda. A good place is a fishing tackle shop if you happen to have one close by. It's used a trace wire in fishing. They use it on the end of fishing lines to stop the fish from biting through the nylon line or having the line part due to chafing against the fish itself. I'm a long way from the coast so I buy it from Ebay in 10 meter lengths.

I've had one length connected to my bench cutter and it's been under tension for 3 years and I can still get a tune out of it by plucking and putting pressure on the support arm Smiley Guitar strings are nowhere near as strong and Nichrome can be much thinner than a guitar string, this gives you much cleaner and quicker cuts, plus draws less current. But if there's nothing else available go for guitar strings, just make sure they aren't nylon wound or even wound strings, just plain solid strings, just don't over tension them.

Good luck and happy cutting. Smiley
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